Monophonic Texture Music
Homophonic texture also called homophony is by far the most common type of texture found in music today the other two main types of texture are monophonic and polyphonic.
Monophonic texture music. When you describe the texture of a piece of music you are describing how much is going on in the music at any given moment. In this post we ll fully explore monophonic texture. Monophonic texture is the simplest and most basic texture. Its name comes from the greek words mono meaning one and phonic meaning relating to sound but what does that actually mean.
There are many informal terms that can describe the texture of a piece of music thick thin bass heavy rhythmically complex and so on but the formal terms that are used to describe texture all describe the relationships of melodies and harmonies. In music monophony is the simplest of musical textures consisting of a melody or tune typically sung by a single singer or played by a single instrument player e g a flute player without accompanying harmony or chords many folk songs and traditional songs are monophonic. Texture is one of the basic elements of music. Monophony musical texture made up of a single unaccompanied melodic line.
Music texture theory monophony or polyphony april 19 2012 september 22 2015 musictheory 2 comments. However before that we should first remember what texture in. Although in music instruction certain styles or repertoires of music are often identified with one of these descriptions this is basically added music clarification needed for example gregorian chant is described as monophonic bach chorales are described as homophonic and fugues as polyphonic many composers use more than one type of texture in the same piece of music. Byzantine and gregorian chants the music of the medieval eastern and western churches respectively constitute the oldest written examples of monophonic repertory.
In music texture refers to the combined layers of sound and the relative function of those layers in a piece of music. Homophony is the texture we hear most in pop music on the radio film music jazz rock and most classical music of the last century. A melody is also considered to be monophonic if a group of singers e g a choir sings the same melody together.