Textures Of Igneous Rocks
The textures of igneous rocks differ mainly in the sizes and composition of the mineral crystals.
Textures of igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are mainly classified into two types viz. Textures of igneous rocks. Intrusive and extrusive depending on whether they were formed from magma or. The diffusion rate the rate at which atoms or molecules can move diffuse through the liquid.
There are six main types of textures. Igneous textures include the rock textures occurring in igneous rocks igneous textures are used by geologists in determining the mode of origin igneous rocks and are used in rock classification. As magma cools slowly the minerals have time to grow and. Textures of igneous rocks.
Crystal size primarily reflects the rate of cooling but is also often strongly affected by rock composition especially water or gas content. The minerals that make up most of the igneous rocks are quartz feldspar biotite amphibole pyroxene and olivine. Phaneritic vesicular aphanitic porphyritic poikilitic glassy pyroclastic equigranular and spinifex. There are nine main types of igneous rock textures.
Other factors involved are. The first set of textures focuses on the size of mineral crystals. Textures of igneous rocks. The main factor that determines the texture of an igneous rock is the cooling rate dt dt other factors involved are.
The diffusion rate the rate at which atoms or molecules can move diffuse through the liquid. You must be able to identify the common textures of igneous rocks highlighted in bold text below and understand how they form figures 1 and 2. The textures of an igneous rocks is a description of its constituent parts and their sizes shapes and arrangement. Each kind of texture has a variety of different characteristics that make them unique.
Igneous textures include the rock textures occurring in igneous rocks igneous textures are used by geologists in determining the mode of origin igneous rocks and are used in rock classification. Phaneritic aphanitic porphyritic glassy pyroclastic and pegmatitic. The main factor that determines the texture of an igneous rock is the cooling rate dt dt. Geologists like igneous textures because they reveal so much about how a rock formed.
What determines igneous rock texture. Phaneritic aphanitic porphyritic glassy pyroclastic and pegmatitic. Pegmatitic texture occurs during magma cooling when some minerals may grow so large that they become massive the size ranges from a few centimetres to several metres. This is typical of pegmatites.
There are six main types of textures.